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XC Ramon - Sapir

Connecting Deserts: from Negev Mountains to Arava

אליה זמור

Type: One Way

Distance: 36km

Ascent: 690m

Descent: 1170m

Fast-Trekking Duration: 8-9m

Start: Gvanim Campground, Ramon Crater

End: Sapir

GPX File

Israel Hiking Map

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Character: A high-volume route linking the Great Crater (Makhtesh HaGadol) to the Central Arava via two connected Israel National Trail sections. The course is diverse and structured around three main segments: a knife-edge panoramic traverse along Karbolet Haririm, a slow and sandy stretch through Nahal Nekarot and Nahal Tzevira, and a final open and flowing run across Ramat Sapir. A linear route requiring a long vehicle shuttle — but absolutely worth it.

Advantages: One of the most beautiful desert routes, incorporating two sections of the Israel National Trail. Near Gav Hulit campsite there is a water reservoir available for thru-hikers.

Disadvantages: In an emergency, it may be possible to hitchhike from Gav Hulit campsite, which connects to a popular 4x4 route on weekends — but this cannot be relied upon, and overall the route is fairly committing. Long vehicle shuttle required. Progress can be slow in the sandy Nahal Nekarot section. No public transportation access.

Recommendation: Be’erot campsite is an excellent base point for routes in the eastern Ramon Crater.

Variation: A shortened 23 km circular version focusing on Karbolet Haririm can be found here. The return leg descends from the ridge and connects with the excellent “Spice Route” trail — a wide and flowing plateau section that eventually links back to Ein Saharonim. The Spice Route segment is unmarked but clear. Highly recommended.

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